The 1905 Supreme Court decision in Lochner v. New York invalidated a state law limiting bakery workers to 60-hour weeks, citing the "freedom of contract." This ruling prioritized corporate interests over worker protections, hindering labor reforms for decades. Although partially overturned, its legacy persists, challenging modern labor laws. The Labor Party advocates for a complete repudiation of Lochner to empower workers and reinforce governmental authority in safeguarding labor rights.